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    The Number of Countries Younger Than You Is Astounding

    Published/Updated: Jul 14, 2025 · Erica Ho · 1 minute read

    Max Noisa / Flickr

    Swirled recently declared that there have been more new countries created longer than you've been alive. Technically, though, that depends on how long you've been alive.

    In particular, the article cited that 28 new countries have been in existence since 1990, but we decided to dig a little bit deeper, mostly because there is a lot of hoopla over what exactly constitutes a country,1 and also because I was alive before 1990.

    According to Wolfram Alpha, 30 countries have been born since 1990. If you want to extend that list a little bit further for those us starting to hit middle age, there have been 36 countries birthed into existence since 1980. The last recognized sovereign nation is South Sudan as of 2011.
    That mean that roughly for every year that passes, a new country has been born. It's interesting to note that in 1991 there was definitely a "country boom" of sorts.

    This is because the breakup of the Soviet Union was responsible for the formation of 16 sovereign nations alone, including modern-day Russia, Georgia, Slovakia. This extends all the way across from Eastern Europe to the 'Stans. Kyrgyzstan, eat your heart out.

    Here's the full list:

    Country Year
    South Sudan 2011
    Kosovo 2008
    Serbia 2006
    Montenegro 2006
    East Timor 2002
    Palau 1994
    Eritrea 1993
    Slovakia 1993
    Czech Republic 1993
    Bosnia and Herzegovina 1992
    Turkmenistan 1991
    Armenia 1991
    Tajikistan 1991
    Macedonia 1991
    Uzbekistan 1991
    Kyrgyzstan 1991
    Azerbaijan 1991
    Moldova 1991
    Belarus 1991
    Ukraine 1991
    Russia 1991
    Latvia 1991
    Slovenia 1991
    Croatia 1991
    Georgia 1991
    Yemen 1990
    Namibia 1990
    Lithuania 1990
    Micronesia 1986
    Marshall Islands 1986
    Brunei 1984
    Saint Kitts and Nevis 1983
    Antigua and Barbuda 1981
    Belize 1981
    Vanuatu 1980

    1 footnote

    1. The truth is we don't even know what technically counts as a country, since there's that argument about sovereignty, which is a completely different thing unto its own. I can definitely tell you that's a conversation I don't care to get involved with actual diplomats.

      This is what Wikipedia has to say on the matter:

      The term "country" can refer to a sovereign state. There is no universal agreement on the number of "countries" in the world, since a number of states have disputed sovereignty status. There are 206 sovereign states, of which 193 states are members of the United Nations, two states have observer status at the U.N. (the Holy See and Palestine), and 11 other states are neither a member or observer at the U.N. All are defined as states by declarative theory of statehood and constitutive theory of statehood. The latest proclaimed state is South Sudan in 2011.

      ↩

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    Erica Ho

    Erica Ho

    Erica Ho is a former reporter for TIME in Hong Kong and former geek at Gizmodo and Lifehacker. Her work has appeared in CNN, Yahoo!, MSN, Mashable, Travel + Leisure, Conde Nast Traveler and Quartz to name a few places.

    The good ol' days! I remember creeping as a former The good ol' days! I remember creeping as a former expat, and honestly, stumbling into the most random places as a traveler  😅 

It is not every day you stumble into someone else's living room for a private jazz concert, and if you happen to be down in Mexico City, check out @laa_esquina (send a DM!). 

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